Tamil Nadu Postgraduate Medical Entrance Exam Questions

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1) The pubic arch in the female pelvis is at an angle of
a) 70-75 degrees
b) 90-100 degrees
c) 45 degrees
d) 120-125 degrees

2) Accelerated electrons produced by higher energy linear accelerator are used for effective treatment of all except
a) lesions of head and neck
b) carcinoma of cervix
c) lymph nodes near spinal cord
d) chest lesions in breast carcinoma

3) Which of the following glands are present in vagina
a) Bartholin's glands
b) Sweat glands
c) Sebaceous glands
d) Apocrine glands
e) None of the above

4) Which of the following form of radiation is used in radionucleitide scanning for studying cardiac function
a) X-rays
b) Alpha rays
c) Gamma rays
d) Beta rays
e) Delta rays

5) The medial boundary of Petit's triangle is formed by
a) Lattismus dorsi
b) Iliac crest
c) Sacrospinalis
d) External oblique

6) The principle use of blood pool radionucleitide scanning in cardiovascular system is
a) to have an accurate measure of left ventricular function
b) to distinguish between ischaemic and non-ischaemic myocardium
c) to distinguish between damaged and normal myocardium
d) to locate the focus of ectopic beats

7) The acromio thoracic artery is the branch of which part of axillary artery
a) First part
b) Second part
c) Third part
d) Is not a branch of axillary artery

8) Green urine occurs in poisoning with
a) alcohol
b) arsenic
c) phenol
d) cyanide

9) Jugular foramen transmits
a) Sigmoid sinus
b) Facial nerve
c) Hypoglossal nerve
d) Mandibular nerve

10) Mydriatic test is used to diagnose poisoning with
a) arsenic
b) opium
c) dhatura
d) phenol

11) Foramen ovale transmits
a) Mandibular nerve
b) Middle meningeal artery
c) Internal carotid artery
d) Glossopharyngeal nerve

12) Marquis test is used to diagnose poisoning with
a) arsenic
b) opium
c) dhatura
d) phenol

13) Tendoachilles is inserted to
a) Calcaneum
b) Tallus
c) Navicular
d) Cuboid

14) Marsh's test is used to detect poisoning due to
a) arsenic
b) opium
c) dhatura
d) phenol

15) Prosencephalon gives rise to
a) Cerebral hemisphere
b) Cerebellum
c) Spinal cord
d) Brain stem

16) Which one of the following is an ideal suicidal poison
a) cyanide
b) opium
c) dhatura
d) phenol

17) Foramen transversarium does not transmit vertebral artery in
a) atlas
b) axis
c) 7th cervical
d) 6th cervical

18) Glass blowers shakes is seen in poisoning with
a) iron
b) lead
c) mercury
d) cyanide

19) The cloquet lymph node is present in
a) popliteal fossa
b) femoral canal
c) axilla
d) elbow

20) The colour of hypostasis in death due to hypoxia is
a) red
b) cherry red
c) blue
d) purple

21) Submucous layer is absent in
a) stomach
b) colon
c) gall bladder
d) oesophagus

22) Bone is preserved for chemical analysis in poisoning due to
a) organophosphorus
b) arsenic
c) strychnine
d) alcohol

23) Superior laryngeal nerve is a branch of
a) facial nerve
b) occipital nerve
c) vagus
d) glossopharyngeal nerve

24) 'Sweet poison' is
a) aconite
b) arsenic
c) alcohol
d) alkalis

25) Zygomatic arch gives origin to
a) temporalis
b) masseter
c) pterygoids
d) buccinator

26) The clinical features of which of the following poisons mimic those of tetanus
a) strychnine
b) lead
c) copper
d) opium

27) Coronary vein of the stomach is
a) left gastric vein
b) right gastric vein
c) short gastric vein
d) gastroepiploic vein

28) Progressive unilateral ptosis and decreasing visual acuity in a child are features of
a) optic nerve glioma
b) craniopharyngioma
c) sphenoid ridge meningioma
d) pinealoma
e) carotid cavernous fistula

29) Which dislocation is common in shoulder joint
a) anterior
b) posterior
c) superior
d) lateral

30) Rapid loss of vision in both eyes which stabilises within a few weeks in a ten year old child without any other signs is most probably due to
a) Friedrich's ataxia
b) Juvenile lipidosis (Kuf's)
c) Leber's optic atrophy
d) Craniopharyngioma
e) Chromophobe adenoma

31) The following enzymes are involved in synthesis of adrenaline from phenylalanine except
a) N-methyl transferase
b) Tyrosine hydroxylase
c) Acetyl Co-A
d) Dopamine B-oxidase

32) The fundoscopic finding of the "double-ring sign" indicates
a) megalopapilla
b) coloboma
c) optic disc hypoplasia
d) central retinal vein occlusion
e) None of the above

33) Homocystinuria is characterised by the deficiency of
a) cystathionine synthetase
b) glucocerebrosidase
c) glucokinase
d) none of the above

34) Gaze-evoked nystagmus that increases with prolonged eccentric gaze is usually a sign of
a) congenital nystagmus
b) multiple sclerosis
c) ocular myasthenia
d) barbiturate intoxication
e) None of the above

35) The key buffer system of plasma is
a) ammonia buffer
b) protein buffer
c) phosphate buffer
d) bicarbonate-carbonic acid buffer

36) Sudden bilateral blurring and deterioration of vision to 20/200 in a young adult with pale discs and central scotomas without any other features and with a family history of similar condition is seen in
a) Familial multiple sclerosis
b) Leber's optic atrophy
c) Hereditary optic atrophy
d) Chiasmatic arachnoiditis
e) None of the above

37) Iron present in haemoglobin is in
a) ferric form
b) ferrous form
c) both ferrous and ferric form
d) none of the above

38) Sudden onset of hemiplegia and contralateral ophthalmoplegia occur in lesions of
a) frontal lobe
b) lateral medulla
c) mesencephalon
d) pons
e) paracentral lobule

39) The albumin-globulin ratio in a patient with cirrhosis is
a) increased
b) decreased
c) normal
d) none of the above

40) Inflammatory occlusion of the retinal arteries occurs in
a) periarteritis nodosa
b) rheumatic fever
c) giant cell arteritis
d) systemic lupus erythematosus
e) tuberculosis