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14th October 2016, 01:51 PM
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Join Date: Mar 2013
Re: Father of Indian Navy

The 17th-century Maratha emperor Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is considered as the 'Father of the Indian Navy'. Shivaji Bhonsle also known as Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj was an Indian warrior king and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha clan.

He carved out a commune from the declining Adilshahi sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was formally crowned as the Chhatrapati (Monarch) of his realm at Raigad.

He built a strong naval presence across long coast of Konkan and Goa to protect sea trade, to protect the lands from sack of prosperity of subjects from coastal raids, plunder and destruction by Arabs, Portuguese, British, Abyssinians and pirates.

He built ships in towns such as Kalyan, Bhivandi, and Goa for building fighting navy and trade. He also built a number of sea forts and bases for repair, storage and shelter.

He fought many lengthy battles with Siddis of Janjira on coastline. The fleet grew to reportedly 160 to 700 merchant, support and fighting vessels.

He started trading with foreigners on his own after possession of eight or nine ports in the Deccan. Shivaji's admiral Kanhoji Angre is often said to be the "Father of Indian Navy"


Indian Navy

Active 1830–Present

Country India

Type Navy

Size 79,023 active personnel

295 ships & 251 aircraft

Part of Indian Armed Forces,(Ministry of Defence, Government of India)

Headquarters New Delhi

Motto(s) शं नो वरुणः (Sanskrit)

IAST: Shaṃ No Varunaḥ (May the Lord of the Water be auspicious unto us)

Colours Navy Blue, White

March Jai Bharati

Fleet 2 aircraft carriers
1 amphibious transport dock
9 landing ship tanks
10 destroyers
14 frigates
24 corvettes
6 mine countermeasure vessels
14 submarines
25 patrol vessels
4 replenishment oilers

Engagements First Opium War
Second Opium War
World War I
World War II
Portuguese-Indian War
Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
Bangladesh Liberation War
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
Anti-piracy operations in Somalia


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